What are proteins?

Learn what are proteins, classifications and functions. The term protein derived from a Greek word “proteios”. These are the large macromolecule contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur and composed of many units of amino acid. In shortly, proteins are the polymer of amino acid. There are 20 different types of amino acid, which are … Read more

What are carbohydrates?

In 1844, a German chemist “Carl Schmidt” used the word carbohydrates. In 1856, a French physiologist “Claude Bernard” discovered that glycogen (a form of carbohydrate) stored in animal liver. Carbohydrates are the most available biomolecules or macronutrients composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. These are produces after the hydrolysis of carbon. So, they may define … Read more

What are biomolecules?

Biomolecules also known as biological molecule have 4 major types, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. How to define biomolecules? The definition of biomolecules is, the organic molecules or compound present in living organism, which are essential for biological process and body development. For example, carbohydrate, proteins etc. What are the 4 biomolecules? Carbohydrates, proteins, … Read more